Количество страниц: 7 с.
In the article, based on the field researches of the authors, the main parameters of the level and quality of life, social well-being of traditional Northern communities are analyzed on the example of the residents of village Tas-Yuiyakh, Yuryakh, Mimy area, since the mid-1970s, it was located at the epicenter of the active industrial development of diamonds, oil and gas in Western Yakutia. Assessing the current socio-economic situation in the village, the authors identified both positive and negative aspects of the impact of the development of mining industries on the indigenous population of the Russian North. Sociological data of household research allowed to define the features of the formation and distribution of income of villagers, their relationship with the level of education, family composition and employment. In general, a sufficiently high degree of technical equipment of farms and the percentage of employment, including at the production facilities of mining companies, indigenous residents of Tas-Yuiyakh, the associated opportunities for their high mobility, the authors, however, note the difficulties encountered and the ambiguous nature of the assessment of their real incomes.
Томаска, А. Г. Уровень и качество жизни коренного населения промышленных районов РС (Я): к вопросу исследования ресурсов мобильности / А. Г. Томаска, С. И. Боякова // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. – 2018. – N 4 (25). – С. 44-50.
DOI: 10.25693./IGI2218-1644.2018.04.017
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Право. Юридические науки > Гражданское право. Судопроизводство,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Право. Юридические науки.
The article deals with the problems and difficulties of development of the social sphere of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in the 90s - the period of transition to market relations. The complexity of the initial stage of market reforms required new approaches that differ from other regions of the Russian Federation. Entering the market system of coordinates led to fundamental changes in the state administration of the social sphere. The system of social protection of the population has replaced the equalizing and distributing system. new labor market was formed an active employment policy was implemented. A number of social programs adopted in a timely manner: housing construction, pensions, social support for the disabled and the unemployed, protection of motherhood and childhood. Social stability in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) maintained thanks to state regulation of the social and labor sphere. A strategic course was taken for a social-oriented economy. At the same time, the lack of financial resources did not allow increasing the amount of social payments that were made without taking into account the aggregate income of the family. There was an acute problem of increasing labor motivation in a market economy. The system of northern benefits ceased to operate, which was effective enough in the Soviet period. The social support of those working at the enterprise level (sanatoriums, kindergartens, summer rest for children) was minimized. The pace of economic restructuring, the creation of new industries did not coincide with the implementation of social reforms in society.
Толстых, Г. В. Проблемы развития социальной сферы Республики Саха (Якутия) на этапе перехода к рыночным отношениям / Г. В. Толстых // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. – 2018. – N 4 (25). – C. 38-43.
DOI: 10.25693/IGI-1644.2018.04.005
Источник: Sibirica. - 2017. - Vol. 16, N 2. - P. 94-104
Год выпуска: 2017
Количество страниц: 11 с.
Количество страниц: 48 с.
Источник: Sibirica
Издательство: Berghahn Books
Год выпуска: 2009
Серия, номер выпуска: Vol. 8
Номер (№): 1
Количество страниц: 23 с.
Количество страниц: 5 с.