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Количество страниц: 9 с.
The article analyzes the published material is about the burial rites of the tundra Yukagirs of vadulov for over a century (in early XX - in late XX centuries) and the field data of the author collected at the beginning of XXI century , he study time is div ided into four chronological periods in accordance with the time of collection of field data: 1902, ^59.1995 and 2014. All materials grouped into three tables with samples on six topics: “Ritual", “Amulet, absolution". “Clothes”, "Inventory", “Riding deer and sacrifice", “Gravestone". Comparisons of the data obtained showed the prolongation of individual elements of the burial rites of tundra Yukagirs during the study period. At the same time, r roughout the XX century the influence of various factors (atheistic propaganda, foreign ethnic borrowing, technological .-.anges) detected by the variability of the individual elements. The changes also depended on the degree of preservation and adherence to their own distinctive cultural traditions. There are the following blocks: the pre-Christian pagan raditions, foreign ethnic (Tungus) borrowings and the influence of Christianization. Since the middle of XX century the tendency of reducing the share of traditional vehicles, clothes, tools, utensils in an accompanying burial complex things and replace them with models. These tables shed light on certain issues of Ethnography and traditional culture of the Yukagir people.
Жукова, Л. Н. Погребальный обряд тундровых юкагиров: традиции и современность / Л. Н. Жукова // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. – 2018. – N 4 (25). – C. 19-27.
DOI: 10/25693/IGI2218-1644.2018.04.006
Количество страниц: 10 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Историческая наука. Историография > История Якутии > Древняя Якутия,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Историческая наука. Историография > История Якутии > Якутия в XVI-XVIII вв.,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Краеведение,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Историческая наука. Историография > Всеобщая история > История Якутии.
This article explores the origin of the ethnonym Khangalas. The image of the ancestor of Elleya and the leader of all the Yakut tribes of Tygyn is connected with the Khangalassy people. From Khangalassy people are not only the modem Khangalassky and Mcgino-Khangalassky ulus, but also Gomy (formerly East Kangalassky), Olekminsky, Suntar and Nyurbinsky uluses. Khangalassy people also very actively participated in the origin of the Yakut population of the Abyysky. Momsky and Kolyma uluses. Khangalassy people traditionally connect with the Turkic tribe kangla and are considered to be the carriers of the Kypchak component in the Sakha people. Kanglas arc considered descendants of Iranian-speaking Kangyu. a state in Central Asia. According to another version, the kanglas are compared with the nomadic association of Gaogyui through the word for “cart". This hypothesis allowed G.V. Ksenofontov to connect the Khangalassy people w ith the ancient L'ighurs who fled in the IX century to the tribes of Da-shivey. At this time, the most popular version is A.I. Gogolev, connecting the Kangalassy people w ith the Kypchak component in the ethnogencsis of the Sakha. According to the hypothesis of A.I. Gogolev and I.V. Konstantinov, the Kangalas arc the last wave of strangers from the south, which brought burials with the horse and are associated with the culture of “Kyrgyz-etehev" of the XVI XVII centuries. Researcher Yu.A. Zuev discovers kangly among the Tamat-dubo and Buir-Nur Tatars. ITiis article is discussed these versions in detail. Also, the Evenk version of the origin of the Khangalassy people is discussed. The hypothesis of the Tungusologist V.A. Tugolukov is based on the presence of Kangalassian genera among the Amur Evenks and their identification with earlier nanagirs. This version explains the ethnonym Khangalas from the same name with the meaning “goose". This version of the origin of the Khangalassy people connects them with the Kachin people and the hypothesis of L.R. Kyzlasov about the origin of the term “Khakas" from the word “Haas".
Ушницкий, В. В. Формирование исторического ландшафта Якутии: происхождение хангалассцев / В. В. Ушницкий // Северо-Восточный гуманитарный вестник. – 2018. – N 4 (25). – С. 10-19.
DOI: 10.25693/IGI2218-1644.2018.04.002
Количество страниц: 10 с.
The study of the origin of the Yakuts focuses on the ethnic history of their alien Turkic-Mongolian ancestors. Issues of mutual ethnocultural influence of local and alien ethnic groups and identification of autochthonous tribes who took part in formation of the Yakut people are not fully researched. Yakut legends mention the tribes Һwhich became windһ, Khara-Sagyly, the mysterious Һlong-headedһ Sakha, the bellicose Tumats/Jirikinei, etc. The question of their ethnic identification is one of the most complex and not fully developed within the issue of ethnocultural genesis of the Yakuts. Some researchers (A.P. Okladnikov, S.I. Tokarev, I.V. Konstantinov, I.E. Zykov and A.I. Gogolev) consider these autochthonous tribes as the Tungusic peoples. According to a hypothesis by A.N. Alekseev and S.I. Nikolaev-Somogotto, an aboriginal layer in the Yakut culture was probably represented by paleo-Siberian and pre-Samoyedic tribes. A successful study of this issue was largely impeded by the lack of informative and sufficiently reliable sources. This problem has been partly solved due to new archaeological discoveries in the last decade, especially to that of a multi-layered man site in Ulakhan Segelenneekh on the Olekma river and thanks to the data of modern molecular-genetic researches. An attempt of a paleoethnic reconstruction of the original culture of the autochthonous tribes of Yakutia and of a comparative historical analysis of ancient traditions and cultures of indigenous peoples of Northern Asia was made in the article combining the data on folklore, toponymics, ethnography, archaeology and ethnic genetics. Integrated research data tell about the presence of ancient ethnocultural links between ancestors of the Yakuts and modern Ural peoples of Western Siberia. The tribes from historical lore and Yakutian legends are said to be aboriginal population of the north-western border of Yakutia, successors of the local archaeological cultures of the Late Neolithic and the Paleometal Age. The material given describes ethnocultural complex processes that took place in ancient Yakutia, which contributed to the formation of the Yakut ethnos and its culture
Бравина, Р. И. Племена, "ставшие ветром": к вопросу об автохтонном субстрате в этнокультурогенезе якутов / Р. И. Бравина, Д. М. Петров // Вестник археологии, антропологии и этнографии. – 2018. – N 2 (41). – С. 119-127.
DOI: 10.20874/2071-0437-2018-41-2-119-127
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Семья на страницах книг > Всё начинается с семьи…,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- Общественные науки. Образование > Обеспечение духовных и материальных жизненных потребностей. Социальное обеспечение. Социальная помощь. Обеспечение жилищем. Страхование > Общественные проблемы, порождающие необходимость оказания социальной помощи. Виды социальной помощи,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Демография. Статистика. Социология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Обеспечение духовных и материальных жизненных потребностей. Социальное обеспечение. Социальная помощь. Обеспечение жилищем. Страхование.
The study discusses a number of issues related to the status of the family at present. There has been a significant income gap in families in the context of the market economy; families with minor children are the most vulnerable in this regard. The author assumes that the material well-being, the decent standard of living and a good quality of life of the family are the basis for the development of children, their successful socialization and human potential in general. Based on the analysis of the All-Russian Population Census, the statistical information and several sociological research results, the economic status of families in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is determined. The research reveals that the financial situation of families depends on various factors such as the place of residence, the type and structure of the family. Besides, the paper identifies the differentiated nature of the material well-being of urban and rural families with children in Yakutia
Федотова, Н. Д. Семья с детьми в Республике Саха (Якутия): к вопросу о материальном положении = Family with children in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia): concerningthe financial situation / Н. Д. Федотова // Теория и практика общественного развития : международный научный журнал : Социология. Экономика. Право. - 2018. - Вып. N 8. - С. 43-46
DOI: 10.24158/tipor.2018.8.7
Источник: Вестник Бурятского научного центра Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук. - 2017. - N 3 (27). - С. 14-21
Год выпуска: 2017
Серия, номер выпуска: № 3 (27)
Количество страниц: 8 с.
Источник: Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология. - 2006. - Т. 5, вып. 1. - С. 91-95
Количество страниц: 5 с.
Источник: Известия Иркутского государственного университета. Серия "История". - 2014. - Т. 7. - С. 122-128
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Ассоциация коренных малочисленных народов Севера РС (Я) > Русские старожилы,
- Русское Устье - заполярный феномен старорусской культуры > Русское Устье - феномен Арктики,
- Общественные науки. Образование,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История,
- iYakutia > Хранители традиций > Русские старожилы.
Источник: Вестник Иркутского государственного университета. Серия "История". - 2014. - Т. 9. - С. 95-100
Год выпуска: 2014
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Источник: Wacław Sieroszewski : zesłaniec - etnograf - literat - polityk. - Wrocław, 2011. - S. 377-382
Год выпуска: 2011
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Источник: Debaty artes liberales, т. 7. Пограничья Евро-Азия. - Warszawa, 2013. - С. 267-282
Количество страниц: 16 с.