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Ответственность: Томский Михаил Иннокентьевич (Главный редактор), Романова Анна Николаевна (Главный редактор), Николаев Валериан Парфеньевич (Редактор), Платонов Федор Алексеевич (Редактор), Иванов Петр Михайлович (Редактор), Максимова Надежда Романовна (Редактор), Миронова Галина Егоровна (Редактор), Михайлова Евгения Исаевна (Редактор), Федорова Сардана Аркадьевна (Редактор)
Издательство: Сахаполиграфиздат
Год выпуска: 2018
Номер (№): 2 (62)
Количество страниц: 130 с.
Якутский медицинский журнал / научно-практический журнал Якутского научного центра Российской Академии медицинских наук и Правительства Республики Саха (Якутия) ; главный редактор А. Н. Романова. – 2003 - . – Якутск : Сахаполиграфиздат, 2003 - . – Выходит 4 раза в год. – ISSN 1813-1905 (print). – ISSN 2312 (online). – 2018, N 2 (62)
Ответственность: Томский Михаил Иннокентьевич (Главный редактор), Романова Анна Николаевна (Главный редактор), Николаев Валериан Парфеньевич (Редактор), Платонов Федор Алексеевич (Редактор), Иванов Петр Михайлович (Редактор), Максимова Надежда Романовна (Редактор), Миронова Галина Егоровна (Редактор), Михайлова Евгения Исаевна (Редактор), Федорова Сардана Аркадьевна (Редактор)
Издательство: Сахаполиграфиздат
Год выпуска: 2023
Номер (№): 1 (81)
Количество страниц: 136 с.
Якутский медицинский журнал / научно-практический журнал Якутского научного центра Российской Академии медицинских наук и Правительства Республики Саха (Якутия) ; главный редактор А. Н. Романова. – 2003 - . – Якутск : Сахаполиграфиздат, 2003 - . – Выходит 4 раза в год. – ISSN 1813-1905 (print). – ISSN 2312 (online). – 2023, N 1 (81) . - С. 133
Количество страниц: 10 с.
The article presents the results of a patent and information search for developments on the industrial technology of the Japanese dessert mochi. The data search was carried out in the search system of the Federal Institute of Industrial Property, the international database of the latest publications “Google-scholar”, the domestic electronic library database Elibrary.ru, and the Google search engine. The work was carried out in the process of studying the discipline “Theoretical foundations of scientific research work” in the direction of training 04/19/03 “Food products of animal origin” profile “Technology of dairy products”. As a result of our research, we obtained useful information about the production technology of the Japanese dessert mochi, the recipe for the production of dough and filling based on curd cheese. It has been established that the filling of mochi determines its taste properties. Traditionally, beans, sweet potatoes, fruits and nuts are used as filling. At the same time, traditional cakes do not contain flavoring fillers or sweeteners. However, in other countries, to adapt to market needs, the filling recipe is supplemented with flavoring components: coffee, vanilla, etc. In addition, data was obtained on the technological properties of rice necessary for the production of mochi. It has been established that the stickiness of rice, which determines the required consistency of the dough, depends on the amylose content in it. The data obtained allow us to determine further prospects and tasks of our research work.
Занданова, Т. Н. Об истории, технологии и перспективах разработки японского десерта моти с молочной начинкой / Т. Н. Занданова, И. В. Турантаев, А. В. Трофимова ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 2(14). - C. 58-67.
Количество страниц: 12 с.
The negative adverse effects of intensive agricultural production on food safety and the environment are presented. It has been substantiated that the use of microbial inoculants in plant growing is a viable alternative to traditional industrial technologies based on the use of agrochemicals such as pesticides, inorganic fertilizers, herbicides, etc. and leading to destructive effects on human health due to the consumption of unsafe food. The classification of microbial inoculants for seed treatment according to functional characteristics has been developed. It has been established that in the seed treatment with biological preparations, the most common method is treatment with microbial inoculants containing nodule bacteria. The list of biopreparations used in practice for plant protection is presented, as well as the main characteristics of methods for applying them to seed. It has been determined that the technological effectiveness of seed treatment with microbial inoculants depends on many factors that ensure the survival of microorganisms during seed processing and storage, the dominant ones being the formulation of the inoculant, as well as its ability to multiply in the spermosphere, infect the root system, and in some cases, the rhizosphere of plants.
Микробная инокуляция семян для повышения безопасности и устойчивости растениеводств / Ю. Ж. Дондоков, В. М. Дринча, А. З. Платонова [и др.] ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 2 (14). - C. 46-57.
Количество страниц: 11 с.
The republic is taking measures of state support for farms of various forms of ownership, which contribute to the preservation and increase in the number of Yakut livestock. Thanks to the measures taken over the past five years, the number of Yakut cattle in the State Enterprise of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) “Yakut Cattle” has increased by 2.5 times. 10 colors were identified, the main ones being black and motley - 43.3%, black - 21.4%, white and motley - 16.6% and others 18.7%. The article presents the results of a study of the genetic structure of Yakut cattle by the Gene pool state enterprise of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) “Yakut Cattle” (n=366). To study the population genetic structure of Yakut cattle, microsatellite analysis of 15 STR loci was used. In the three studied populations, the most variable loci are TGLA53 (11 alleles), TGLA227 and TGLA122 (8 alleles), and the least variable are BM1818, BM1824, INRA023 (3 alleles). The greatest genetic diversity was noted among the cattle of the Syuldyukar site. It was found that in the Yakut cattle populations of the “Tastaakh” and “Kylys” areas, the observed heterozygosity is higher than expected, the Fis index has a negative value. In the sample of animals from the “Suldyukar” site, the observed heterozygosity (Ho=0.598±0.045) is less than expected (He=0.607±0.035), and the Fis index has a positive value (Fis=0.022±0.035), which indicates a lack of heterozygotes and is confirmed by phenotypically lower diversity livestock color options.
Генетическая характеристика якутского скота / А. Н. Адушинова, Н. П. Филиппова, С. И. Заровняев [и др.] ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет, Государственное бюджетное учреждение Республики Саха (Якутия) "Сахаагроплем", Генофондное казенное предприятие Республики Саха (Якутия) "Якутский скот" // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 2 (14). - C. 27-37.
Количество страниц: 10 с.
The present scientific article analyzes the diet of young people in Yakutia, taking into account the significance of fish products in their diet. The study was based on a survey of 760 students, which allowed identifying the frequency of fish consumption and preferences in their selection. Biochemical analysis of fish was conducted, and the results were compared with the physiological requirements norms of the population of the Russian Federation. It was found that fishery natural raw materials have high nutritional value, confirming their importance in the diet. The obtained data can be used for the development of recipes for fish culinary products, considering consumer preferences and the needs of the population of Yakutia.
Готовцева, З. И. Предпочтения и частота потребления рыбных блюд среди молодежи: аналитический обзор / З. Н. Готовцева, К. М. Степанов ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 2 (14). - C. 17-26.
Количество страниц: 18 с.
The article considers rational schemes for the development of cutting areas using felling-skidding-processing machines, in various natural and industrial conditions, as well as rational schemes for their maneuvering when entering the tape of a set of bundles. Based on the analysis of literary sources and production experience in the field of logging, the possibility of using these machines is justified not only according to the classical scheme, but also in the roll-packing mode, with the involvement of an additional skidding tractor. The work was carried out within the framework of the scientific school "Innovative developments in the field of logging industry and forestry" of the Arctic State Agrotechnological University.
Рациональные приемы выполнения рубок лесных насаждений универсальной лесозаготовительной машиной / Швецов А. С., Кривошеев А. А., Должиков И. С. [и др.] ; Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-воздушных сил "Военно-воздушная академия им. проф. Н. Е. Жуковского и Ю. А. Гагарина", Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет, Ухтинский государственный агротехнологический университет, Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет, Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт по переработке газа, Санкт-Петербургский государственный лесотехнический университет им. С. М. Кирова // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 1 (13). - C. 48-65.
Количество страниц: 9 с.
The article is devoted to the actual problem of processing secondary dairy raw materials. The article presents the calculation of raw materials and evaluation of the quality indicators of buttermilk and curd whey obtained at the farm Kharlampyev M.A. The data obtained allowed us to choose promising areas for their processing. The article presents the scheme developed by the authors for the depth of processing of whole milk. The paper proposes the inclusion of cottage cheese from a mixture of skimmed milk and buttermilk and the drink Byrpah from curd whey in the production range of the farm. It is shown that the use of secondary dairy raw materials technology makes it possible to obtain high-quality and safe dairy products that meet regulatory requirements and are not inferior in organoleptic characteristics to traditional cottage cheese and Byrpah. Calculations of production costs and retail and wholesale prices with a projected profit of 15% indicate a high economic benefit from the sale of cottage cheese Stolovyj and Byrpah products from curd whey.
Организация безотходной переработки молока в крестьянско-фермерском хозяйстве / Занданова Т. Н., Харлампьев М. А., Алексеев С. А. ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 1 (13). - C. 39-47.
Количество страниц: 14 с.
The results of studies of the physical properties of agricultural seeds over the past 100 years are summarized. Three periods of research have been identified: the first - the beginning of the 20th century before the Second World War; the second - from the Second World War to the 1990s; third - early 2000s to present. The relation is shown between conducting research on the physical properties of seeds and developing technologies for post-harvest processing and seed preparation. It is shown that the physical properties of seeds represent the starting points and are fundamental in the design of machines and technological processes for sowing, harvesting, post-harvest processing and pre-sowing preparation of seeds. The physical properties of seeds that can be used in seed separators have been determined: dimensional characteristics, shape, density, surface condition, ability to float to the surface of a liquid or fluidized layer, color, elasticity, electrical conductivity, chlorophyll fluorescence. The size characteristics of agricultural seeds are generalized. crops, as well as weed seeds. The features of seed separation by thickness, width and length are described. It is shown that in the process of separation according to different characteristics, the shape of the grains has a significant influence on the process. It has been established that further development of seed preparation technologies based on existing knowledge about the physical properties of seeds is ineffective. To develop technologies for the preparation of new generation seeds, it is necessary to conduct systematic research using seed materials in various soil and climatic zones of countries.
Физические свойства семян и разработка технологий их подготовки / Ю. Ж. Дондоков, Ш. Т. Юсупов, М. В. Дринча, И. Н. Аммосов ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 1 (13). - C. 14-27.
Количество страниц: 5 с.
This article provides a brief overview of the study of sorghum-Sudanese hybrid in the natural and climatic conditions of Yakutia. It is a forage crop developed by crossing sorghum with sudangrass. It is cultivated mainly in the central regions of Russia. Direct interest in this crop is associated with its high productivity and high nutritional values. So it is characterized by a high content of fiber, protein, vitamins and minerals. Therefore, the hybrid sorghum-sudang plant is an ideal food for animals, providing them with the necessary set of nutrients for health and high productivity. In addition, the sorghum-sudang hybrid is resistant to various diseases and pests, which reduces the risk of crop losses and facilitates the growing process. However, depending on the natural and climatic conditions of cultivation, any crop can change its quality indicators in one direction or another. In this regard, the study of cultivation and the influence of sowing time of sorghum-sudan hybrid and its mixtures on green mass in the conditions of Central Yakutia is a very urgent problem. In the conditions of Yakutia, we will study the biological features of the growth, development and yield formation of the sorghum-Sudan hybrid and its mixtures for green mass in the conditions of Central Yakutia (corn, sunflower, millet, Sudan grass, oilseed radish, spring rape, spring vetch, field pea, oats). The optimal timing of the sorghum-Sudanese hybrid and its mixtures for green mass will also be established, and the agro-energy assessment and economic efficiency of the sorghum-Sudanese hybrid and its mixtures for green mass will be determined.
Константинова, Н. К. Интродукция сорго-суданкового гибрида в условиях Центральной Якутии / Н. К. Константинова, С. А. Павлова ; Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет, Якутский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства им. М. Г. Сафронова // Вестник АГАТУ. - 2024. - N 1 (13). - C. 9-13.