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Количество страниц: 3 с.
- Николаев Михаил Ефимович > Становление и развитие международных и внешнеэкономических связей РС(Я),
- Международные спортивные игры "Дети Азии",
- Общественные науки. Образование > Право. Юридические науки > Государственное право. Конституционное право. Административное право,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Право. Юридические науки,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика.
The article reveals the deep meaning laid down by the First President of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mikhail Efimovich Nikolaev, creating the International Games “Children of Asia” in the distant northern capital, and provides an overview of the origins and beginnings of the state and political activities of M. E. Nikolaev
Захарова, А. С. Международные спортивные игры "Дети Азии" в контексте политической биографии М. Е. Николаева / А. С. Захарова ; Библиотеки-архива Первого Президента РС(Я) М. Е. Николаева Николаев-Центра // Народное образование Якутии. - 2024. - N 2 (131). - С. 4-6.
Количество страниц: 2 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Общеобразовательная школа. Дошкольные учреждения,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Математика,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Краеведение,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Общеобразовательная школа. Дошкольные учреждения,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Математика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Краеведение.
The article presents experience in using local history materials at Maths lessons and extracurricular activities. The author believes that students learn the material more easily when solving problems based on the realities of their environment. According to the author, by solving problems containing historical and local history information, the formation of civic qualities of an individual occurs.
Иванова, А. И. Использование краеведческих материалов в обучении математике / А. И. Иванова ; МБОУ "Средняя общеобразовательная школа N 3" // Народное образование Якутии. - 2024. - N 1 (130). - С. 14-15.
Количество страниц: 2 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Организация воспитания и образования. Школоведение,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Организация воспитания и образования. Школоведение,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика.
In the article, the author reveals the uniqueness of the conceptual approaches of M.A. Alekseev’s pedagogical and methodological system, which organically and timely respond to the new challenges of modern physics and mathematics education.
Филиппов, О. Е. Концепция реализации методической системы М. А. Алексеева в современной школе / О. Е. Филиппов ; МАОУ "Средняя общеобразовательная школа N 39 им. Н. И. Шарина" // Народное образование Якутии. - 2024. - N 1 (130). - С. 4-5.
Количество страниц: 8 с.
- Общий отдел > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩИЙ ОТДЕЛ > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника.
Currently, the absence of a GIS system linked to river basins in Russia may complicate the work of important operational environmental and hydrometeorological surveillance services. It is important to note that simplifying and accelerating the allocation of river basins through open source software can signi cantly optimize the work of researchers, especially in conditions where it is important to respond promptly to oods and oods in a short time. The purpose of this work is to automate the allocation of river catchment areas, which can help in the study of vast territories of the Far East, as well as contribute to the creation of effective forecasting and monitoring systems. The study presents an automated approach to the identi cation of watersheds based on the use of geospatial data and information processing algorithms. The presented method demonstrates the effective allocation of watershed boundaries, which makes it possible to simplify the research process and increase the accuracy of the data obtained. The study was conducted within the boundaries of Khangalassky district of the SR(Ya). The data obtained using digital terrain models were corrected, and then used for rapid allocation of watersheds by means of an algorithm developed by the authors. The algorithm is a module for QGIS, which uses the QGIS and GDAL tools in turn, which signi cantly speeds up the process of creating materials for further research. The results of the study emphasize the accessibility of obtaining information about the geosystems of river basins as integral systems and put forward the prospect of improving GIS processes related to water resources for more effective monitoring of ecosystems and decision-making in the eld of environmental protection.
Обутов, К. А. Автоматизация определения границ речных бассейнов малых рек на примере Хангаласского района РС (Я) / К. А. Обутов, Ю. Г. Данилов ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - N 2 (34). - C. 60-67. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-8751-2024-2-60-67
DOI: 10.25587/2587-8751-2024-2-60-67
Количество страниц: 7 с.
- Общий отдел > Общие вопросы науки и культуры,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Зоология,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩИЙ ОТДЕЛ > Общие вопросы науки и культуры,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Зоология.
The article is dedicated to the 170th anniversary of the Vilyuisk (Yakutia) expedition organised by the Siberian (Irkutsk) branch of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society (1853-1885). It was led by Richard Karlovich Maack (Germ. Richard Otto Maack), a Russian naturalist of German origin and explorer of Siberia and the Far East. It also contains some information on the Pribaikalia and Transbaikalia, taken along the way during the subsequent Amur (1855-1856) and Ussuri (1859-1960) expeditions. The route, dates, and composition of the expedition are described and the contribution of the scientist to various fields of natural science and, above all, to the study of vertebrates of the region is evaluated. Scientists have identified the habitat of amphibians and reptiles (4 species), birds (121), mammals (34), which is relatively large against the background of regional studies conducted in Eastern Siberia at that time. According to the lists of bird species published in the fundamental work of the scientist "Vilyuisky district of the Yakut region" [1883-1887], the distribution of 5 species of Gallinaceous birds (Gallinaceae) in the middle of the XIX century was revealed - Hazel Grouse, Western and Black-billied Capercaillies, Black Grouse, Willow Ptarmigan. For Transbaikalia and Pribaikalia, the habitat of two more species is noted - Gray and Bearded Partridges. The Common Pheasant was accounted for by R. K. Maack only in the Amur region and the Amur region (Far East). In general, over the century and a half of the history of studying Gallinaceous birds, their species composition has practically not changed in the researcher's work area. In Yakutia, it was replenished with species from the eastern and southern regions, living there Rock Partridge and Siberian Grouse. On the scale of Eastern Siberia, only the Pheasant is currently supplementing the Gallinaceous birds list as a new species in the region, documented in the south of Eastern Siberia - in the Eastern Sayan bordering the Baikal region and in some places of Transbaikalia (not yet precisely confirmed).
Елаев, Э. Н. Вилюйская экспедиция Ричарда Маака в изучении орнитофауны и куриных птиц (Gallinaceae) Восточной Сибири / Э. Н. Елаев, А. П. Исаев ; Бурятский государственный университет им. Д. Банзарова, Институт биологических проблем криолитозоны СО РАН // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. - 2024. - Т. 21, N 2 (96). - С. 14-20. - DOI: 10.25587/2222-5404-2024-21-2-14-20
DOI: 10.25587/2222-5404-2024-21-2-14-20
Количество страниц: 2 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Организация воспитания и образования. Школоведение,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Организация воспитания и образования. Школоведение,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Биографии. Генеалогия. Геральдика.
The article describes the pedagogicalideas of K.D. Ushinsky and author’s approach to theorganization of the reader’s space. A feature of the ideais the creation of conditions for the student, readingliteracy, the creation of the reading environmentusing family reading technology. The use of this formof organization in work allows: to carry out interage collective interaction to achieve common goalsand objectives, thereby ensuring the rallying of theschool-wide team, to develop communication skills ofleadership quality and creative abilities of students, toensure student employment, the introduction of preprofile training.
Чичахова, Е. Н. Организация читательского пространства как способ реализации ФГОС начального образования / Е. Н. Чичахова ; МБОУ "Майинская средняя общеобразовательная школа им. Ф. Г. Охлопкова" // Народное образование Якутии. - 2023. - N 2 (127). - С. 77-78.
Количество страниц: 13 с.
In this article we present the results of landscape structure study in the Middle Lena valley (Erkeni, Ensieli and Tuimaada), made using GIS mapping based on Sentinel 2 satellite images andASTER GDEM datasets. Alas complexes and croplands were identi ed using K-means image segmentation with di erent initial numbers. Three machine learning algorithms were tested for pixel-based land cover classi cation. The best result was achieved with the Support Vector Machine classi er. The mapping revealed the landscape structure of 20 spatial units, which were organized into groups of upland, alas, slope, valley and oodplain landscapes. The contrasting landscape structure of the Middle Lena valley was revealed. The northern Ensieli valley is characterized by the predominance of forest larch-pine landscapes, alas complexes mostly dry with steppe meadows are widespread in the watershed. The slopes are dominated by larch forests with patches of birch. The central Tuimaada valley is the most anthropogenically transformed, here steppe meadows and anthropogenic steppes dominate. The plateau part is mainly forested with croplands. The southern valley of the Erkeni is characterized by the smallest area of the valley part dominated by steppe meadows, the slopes of the main bank of the southern and south-eastern exposition are covered with xerophytic meadows. The landscape structure of valleys, oodplain and plakor parts largely determines the speci cs of agricultural land use of the local population. The results obtained can be used for further research into the response of permafrost landscapes of the Middle Lena valleys to increased anthropogenic pressure in the context of climate change.
Ландшафтная структура долины Средней Лены / М. И. Захаров, М. М. Черосов, С. Гадаль [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Якутский научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства, Университет Экс-Марсель, Институт биологических проблем криолитозоны // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Науки о Земле". - 2024. - N 1 (33). - C. 75-87. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-8751-2024-1-75-87
DOI: 10.25587/2587-8751-2024-1-75-87
Количество страниц: 9 с.
- Общий отдел > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩИЙ ОТДЕЛ > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования.
In this article the problem of studying the landscape structure of inaccessible territories is considered on the example of the neighbourhood of Lake Labynkyr in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The characteristic features of the nature of the unique Lake Labynkyr are highlighted and described. From the position of landscape structure differentiation vegetation indices are analysed. The result of using NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index), TVI (Transformed Vegetation Index), NRVI (Normalised Ratio Vegetation Index), MTVI2 (Modified Triangular Vegetation Index - improved), MSAVI2 (Modified Soil Corrected Vegetation Index - 2) is presented. The methodology used is based on the experience of studies of areas of similar inaccessibility and uses the raster calculator of QGIS software in combination with slope steepness data obtained from the digital model. Particular attention is paid to the features of the relief, as it is one of the leading factors in the formation of the type of terrain. Characteristic features of five terrain types of the study area are identified and described: slope deluvial-solifluctional, slope deluvial-colluvial, moraine (foothill moraine), mountain-valley, glacial-valley. Based on the analysis of the collected field material, as well as the use of remote sensing methods and geoinformation technologies, the spatial organisation of landscapes was revealed and a map scheme was presented.
Обутов, К. А. Изучение ландшафтной структуры труднодоступных территорий с применением ГИС-технологий (на примере озера Лабынкыр) / Обутов К. А., Дегтева Ж. Ф., Данилов Ю. Г. ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Успехи современного естествознания. - 2023. - N 12. - С. 146-154. - DOI: 10.17513/use.38185
DOI: 10.17513/use.38185
Количество страниц: 9 с.
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Экономическая геология. Месторождение полезных ископаемых,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Общие вопросы. География как наука. Географические исследования,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Геология. Геологические и геофизические науки.
The materials of reports and publications on the seismogeological characteristics of the Anabar-Olenek structural zone, the shelves of the Laptev Sea and the East Siberian Sea have been studied. The work performed is aimed at clarifying, detailing and increasing the reliability of further research, previously updated in the process of scientific study of geological exploration materials of past years. The geological factors affecting the distribution of average and interval velocities of seismic reflection waves in the sedimentary cover are considered. For the entire territory, researchers have established an increase in reservoir and average velocities in the sedimentary cover as its thickness increases. This dependence is typical for the continental part of the platform. In the shelf deposits of the northern seas of Yakutia, the velocity dependence is determined by tectonic and magmatic factors, which become decisive for the Gakkel Ridge, Hyperborea, and the Novosibirsk-Chukotka structural zone. In the western part of the Laptev Sea, the surface of the consolidated crust corresponds to the surface of the Archean-Lower Proterozoic crystalline basement. In the rest of the territory, in the wave seismic field, the foundation is the asynchronous acoustic boundary of the surface of metamorphosed and dislocated strata with an age interval from the Riphean to the Paleogene. The observed complex wave pattern and various options for seismic reflector binding, in the opinion of the authors, are largely due to the structural and tectonic features of the evolution and interaction of the Siberian platform, Hyperborea, the Verkhoyansk-Kolyma folded region, the Arctic plume, the Novosibirsk-Chukotka structural-tectonic zone. The work was carried out with financial support within the framework of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation No. 122011100158-1 using the scientific equipment of the Center for Shared Use of the Federal Research Center ҺThe Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciencesһ within the framework of grant No. 13.TsKP.21.0016.
Оболкин, А. П. Особенности сейсмогеологических характеристик Анабаро-Оленекской структурной зоны, шельфов моря Лаптевых и Восточно-Сибирского моря / Оболкин А. П., Слепцова М. И. ; Институт проблем нефти и газа // Успехи современного естествознания. - 2023. - N 9. - С. 54-62. - DOI: 10.17513/use.38103
DOI: 10.17513/use.38103
Количество страниц: 6 с.
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Историческая наука. Историография > Археология,
- Математика. Естественные науки > Природа. Охрана окружающей среды,
- Краеведение. Археология. География. Биографии. История > Археология,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > МАТЕМАТИКА. ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Природа. Охрана окружающей среды,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > КРАЕВЕДЕНИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ. БИОГРАФИИ. ИСТОРИЯ > Историческая наука. Историография > Археология.
This article provides a comprehensive ecological and geographical analysis of the territory of the Tobuya resource reserve located on the Leno-Vilyui interfluve of the Central Yakut Plain. The resource reserve is located in a hard-to-reach part of the south of the Verkhnevilyuisky ulus of Yakutia, which is located 250 km from the ulus center of Verkhnevilyuisk. Near the reserve is the rural settlement of Tuobuya, with a population of about 400 people. n Verkhnevilyuisky ulus, in addition to this reserve, there are 2 resource reserves. The article considers the purpose of creation, the general boundary of the reserve, and also describes in detail the boundaries of its functional zones - the zone of absolute peace, the zone of traditional nature management. The climatic, geological, geomorphological conditions of the reserve are analyzed, flora and fauna are described. The general tourist-recreational and environmental activities of the resource reserve are characterized. The territory of the resource reserve is typical in terms of climate, vegetation and animal resources of the Central Yakut Plain, characterized by a sharply continental climate with low precipitation, predominantly middle taiga larch taiga and the prevalence of typical taiga wild animals. With the constant work of light air transport in the village. Tuobuya here it is possible to develop educational tourism as a standard of untouched natural area of Central Yakutia, represented by a resource reserve. The characteristics of the range of specially protected natural areas by geographical location from large areas, ulus centers.
Николаев, А. А. Комплексный эколого-географический анализ территории ресурсного резервата "Тобуйа" Лено-Вилюйского междуречья / Николаев А. А. ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова //Успехи современного естествознания. - 2023. - N 9. - С. 42-47. - DOI: 10.17513/use.38101
DOI: 10.17513/use.38101