Количество страниц: 6 с.
The article examines the concept and essential features of the category Һinvestigator’sdiscretionһ. The main features of the investigator’s discretion proposed by procedural scientists are analyzed.It is noted that it is a legal category, representing the choice by the investigator of any behavior option. Butthese options are provided and limited by law and the procedural powers of the investigator. In the author’sopinion, the most significant properties of the investigator’s discretion are highlighted and designated and the concept of this category is formulated.
Григорьева, А. Е. О понятии усмотрения следователя в уголовном судопроизводстве / А. Е. Григорьева ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Юридический факультет // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: История. Политология. Право. - 2024. - N 1 (33). - C. 10-15. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-1-10-1
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-1-10-15
Количество страниц: 5 с.
Compensating for damage caused to victims as a result of committing a crime are subject to consideration in several aspects. The implementation of the mechanism for ensuring civil action follows from the very essence of the plaintiff’s claims against the defendant, with various types of organizations(enterprises) being involved in the circle of participants in civil proceedings as one of the subjects of civillegal relations – legal entities forming an organizational structure. The article examines issues of involvinglegal entities as civil defendants in criminal cases, as well as the content of the claim filed within the framework of the criminal case under consideration.
Баишев, П. С. Значение гражданского иска в уголовном процессе / П. С. Баишев, Е. С. Иванова ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова, Юридический колледж, Департамент по безопасности жизнедеятельности // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им.М. К. Аммосова. Серия: История. Политология. Право - 2024. - N 1 (33). - C. 5-9. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-1-5-9
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5612-2024-1-5-9
Количество страниц: 8 с.
Changes in metabolism at high latitudes are a physiological adaptation to “northern stress” caused by the influence of meteorological and heliogeophysical factors. The study of metabolic blood parameters can serve to assess the risk of developing the disease in the future due to a decrease in the body’s adaptive reserves when it is influenced by environmental factors of various nature. The stress potential of natural northern climatic and geophysical factors may increase in relation to those people who come to the North from regions with a temperate climate and work in specific conditions, in particular in water transport.The water transport workers of Yakutia in the number of 206 men were examined, with 96 of them coming from other regions of the Russian Federation. The biochemical parameters of blood serum were evaluated according to groups formed according to the level of adaptive potential (AP). Anthropometric (height, weight) and functional (heart rate (HR), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SAD, DAD)) were determined body parameters, as well as biochemical parameters of blood serum. The level of AP, the de Ritis coefficient (CDR) and the atherogenicity coefficient (CA) were calculated. The results obtained made it possible to identify violations of adaptation processes among employees, mainly among newcomers. According to biochemical parameters, deviations in the level of enzymes, glucose, de Ritis coefficient (CDR) and atherogenicity coefficient (CA) were revealed.
Засимова, Е. З. Метаболические показатели дезадаптации организма работников водного транспорта Республики Саха (Якутия) / Засимова Е. З., Гольдерова А. С. ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, Институт физической культуры и спорта // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки. - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 70-77. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-70-77
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-70-77
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Английский язык,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Народное образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга > Высшее образование. Высшая школа. Подготовка научных кадров.
The article presents a description of the organization of the elective "Communicative English course with psychological support by Jungian sand therapy" for students with special educational needs, which is considered to be one of the priority directions of social educational policy of the Russian Federation. The complexity of this problem implies the need for a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach as the main principle of psychological and pedagogical support of education.
Саввина, И. Л. Факультативный коммуникативный курс английского языка с психологическим сопровождением по юнгианской песочной терапии / Саввина И. Л. ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Глобальный научный потенциал. - 2023. - Т. 2, N 12 (153). - С. 96-99.
Количество страниц: 6 с.
The purpose of this paper is to study ethnographic and other documents on the Yakut primordial struggle in the period from the mid-18th century to the mid-20th century. To do this, we conducted a literary review of the works of ethnographers of the specified period of time, as well as a search for documents in this area in the national archive of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The article mentions the works of researchers and specialists in the Yakut ancestral wrestling of the specified time period, some of them, in full, are published for the first time. This material can be used in a study of the form and content of the Yakut ancestral struggle from the beginning to the middle of the 20th century, to preserve the identity of the Yakut people as part of the multinational Russian Federation.
Этнографическое описание и правила якутской борьбы разных авторов в период с начала и до середины XX века / Яковлев Я. И., Борохин М. И., Татаринов В. В. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Арктический государственный агротехнологический университет // Глобальный научный потенциал. - 2023. - N 1 (154). - С. 111-114.
Количество страниц: 4 с.
- Общий отдел > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩИЙ ОТДЕЛ > Информационные технологии. Вычислительная техника.
The purpose of the article is to scientifically substantiate the general structure, thematic content and information content of the GIS map for the project “Digitalization of the linguistic and cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples of the Arctic,” created as part of the National Spatial Data System. To study the spatial features of the distribution of languages and culture of indigenous peoples of the North, a cartographic method based on GIS technologies and geo-portal solutions was used as the most effective method for processing, analyzing, interpreting and visually presenting a large amount of information. To determine spatial qualitative characteristics and quantitative indicators, the initial information was processed taking into account the scale and selected territorial mapping grid - administrative units, natural complexes, zoning units, regular network, etc. For each of the thematic GIS layers, optimal systems of indicators and characteristics, quantitative scales, classifications, methods and means of representation, original symbol systems have been developed that meet the purpose. The research hypothesis is that the placement of the GIS project in the electronic service "Languages of Indigenous Peoples of the Arctic", which is part of the structure of the federal state information system “Unified Digital Platform “National Spatial Data System” will provide scientific, informational, methodological and factual support for developments and projects in various spheres of public life to preserve and popularize the languages and culture of indigenous peoples of the North.
Структура и информационное наполнение ГИС-карты в рамках реализации проекта "Цифровизация языкового и культурного наследия коренных народов Арктики" / Саввинова А. Н., Филиппова В. В., Жожиков А. В. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Институт гуманитарных исследований и проблем малочисленных народов Севера, Управление международного сотрудничества, информационной политики и специальных проектов Росреестра, Государственный университет по землеустройству, Единая цифровая платформа "Национальная система пространственных данных" // Глобальный научный потенциал. - 2023. - Т. 2, N 12 (153). - С. 232-237.
Количество страниц: 9 с.
The article describes a case of the development of a severe form of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in a premature newborn. Globally, about 15 million children are born prematurely every year. On average, it is every tenth child. In Russia, more than 110 thousand children are born prematurely every year, which is about 5.7 % of all newborns per year. [8] This confirms the relevance of the chosen topic. The ABS test falls under the category of express studies, since its parameters change rapidly with any shifts in the patient’s condition (respiratory indicators, body temperature, physical activity, kidney function, etc.). [9] The study of blood pH revealed subcompensated metabolic acidosis, confirming the literature data. The gas composition of the blood varied from hypocapnia to hypercapnia, which indicated a severe degree of respiratory failure with a picture of hypoventilation of the lungs in premature newborns. The revealed decrease in electrolytes was associated with diuretic and steroid therapy used for the patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Due to prematurity, compensatory mechanisms were insufficient to maintain homeostatic parameters (pH, gas and electrolyte composition of blood). When conducting oxygen therapy with a ventilator, it is necessary to be guided by the dynamics of ABS tests to calibrate the parameters of the device and adjust infusion therapy.
Динамика изменения параметров кислотно-основного состояния как основной метод контроля лечения при бронхолегочной дисплазии (на примере клинического случая) / Алексеева С. Н., Макарова А. В., Капитонова А. И. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 5-13. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-5-13
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-5-13
Количество страниц: 7 с.
Nowadays, dental anomalies in children and teenagers are common pathologies that have a negative impact on the functional state of the organs and tissues of the oral cavity, as well as in general physical development. At the same time, they have a wide range of etiological factors and pathogenetic mechanisms of their development. According to the literature, the problems of occlusion disorders in congenital collagenopathies have not been sufficiently studied, which gave a reason to choose the direction of this research work. Aim. To study the parameters of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in deep bite in children and teenagers with various degrees of severity of connective tissue dysplasia. Materials and methods. A study of 306 children and teenagers with DST aged 12-18 years was conducted, of which 157 boys and 149 girls. Deep bite was diagnosed in 124 schoolchildren. The degree of DST was determined by the method of T. Milkovska-Dmitrova and A. Karkashev (1985). At the medical appointment, after determining the dental status, there was performed a biometric study on plaster models of the patient. To obtain objective data, there was used the standard Pon and Tone method. Results. Of all the examined groups of children and adolescents with DST, 37.92+1.08 % with deep bite were diagnosed, where the indicator of mild DST was at the level of 41.94+1.01 %, and moderate and severe 30.64+1.21 % and 27.42+1.26 %, respectively. The dynamics of the average statistical data of the premolar index shows an increasing trend for the severity of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in the form of narrowing. The dynamics of the molar index at various degrees of severity of DST determines that with a mild degree, narrowing was observed, whereas with an average degree, pronounced expansion of the alveolar process of the upper jaw was diagnosed, where this value decreases to a severe degree. Conclusions. The established parameters of the values of anatomical deformities of the alveolar process of the upper jaw in deep bite, depending on the severity of DST in children and adolescents, contribute to timely diagnosis and prompt implementation of therapeutic and preventive measures, which accordingly eliminates or minimizes long-term complications of local phenotypic manifestations of congenital collagenopathy.
Клиническая И. Д. характеристика глубокого прикуса у подростков при различных степенях тяжести дисплазии соединительной ткани / Ушницкий И. Д., Давыдова М. М., Никифорова Е. Ю. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 42-48. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-42-48
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-42-48
Количество страниц: 6 с.
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a natural focal viral infection that occurs with high fever and intoxication. It is characterized by damage to the gray matter of the brain and/or the membranes of the brain and spinal cord, with the development of meningitis, meningoencephalitis or encephalomyelitis. The disease can result in persistent neurological and psychiatric conditions, and even death. The carriers of tick-borne encephalitis are ixodid taiga ticks. This type of tick is especially proactive in the spring and summer, endangering adults and children. Infectioning of a person occurs after a tick bite. The causative agent of tick-borne encephalitis is a neurotropic, RNA-containing virus. Tick-borne encephalitis is characterized by increasing neurological symptoms. The symptoms after an encephalitis tick attack are very varied. There are 5 main forms of tick-borne encephalitis: febrile, meningeal, meningoencephalitic (occurs in 15 % of the country as a whole, and twice as often in the Russian Far East). To diagnose with tick-borne encephalitis, it is necessary to take into account clinical manifestations (damage to the central nervous system), epidemiological data (time of the year, presence of vaccination, fact of a tick bite) and laboratory methods of specific diagnosis. The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is not an endemic region for the spread of TBE. However, in recent years due to climate change, the number of ticks and bites in this area has increased. This article describes a case of TBE in a 6-year-old child. The disease was extremely severe and resulted in death. Despite the fact that TBE is an extremely rare pathology in our republic, screening for this pathology must be carried out during the tick season.
Клинический случай клещевого энцефалита уребенка 6 лет / Дмитриева Т. Г., Степанова О. С., Кожухова Ж. В. [и др.] ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова, Медицинский институт, ГБУ "Детская клиническая инфекционная больница" // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 21-26. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-21-26
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-21-26
Количество страниц: 7 с.
Хафизова, А. М. Когнитивные нарушения при наследственных атаксиях (обзор литературы) / Хафизова А. М., Давыдова Т. К., Варламова М. А. ; Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия "Медицинские науки". - 2024. - N 1 (34). - C. 49-55. - DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-49-55
DOI: 10.25587/2587-5590-2024-1-49-55